Command Line
Download the file
wget http://www.whatever.com/plugin.zip
Move the file to /usr/share/vim/vimfiles/
sudo mv plugin.zip /usr/share/vim/vimfiles/
PASSWORD
Extract the file
For ZIPS:
sudo unzip plugin.zip
For tar.gz:
sudo tar -xvwzf plugin.tar.gz
If this ends up creating a directory instead of extracting the files, do the following steps.
cd into the folder
cd created-folder
Move its contents
sudo mv ./ ..
You can now start using the plugin. But beware, for many plugins you are also required to edit the vim configuration file at /etc/vim/vimconfig
My Clojure plugin needed syntax highlighting and and filetype plugin indent on. Your README file (if there is one) should tell you what to do.
Graphically
Download the plugin
Run a file manager as root.
Plop it into /usr/share/vim/vimfiles/ and extract it.
If the README file specifies it, edit the vimrc file found in /etc/vim/vimrc/
This is usually just a matter of uncommenting a few lines. I had to uncomment syntax highlighting and file auto indent.
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